November 19, 2005
Book report...
I'm currently reading Titan, by Stephen Baxter, on the recommendation of my son. It's very entertaining so far. It's about a last-gasp effort by a dying NASA, launching a low-budget expedition to Saturn's moon Titan, where slight signs of life have been detected.
But there's one thing in particular that interests me, as a conservative blogger in the year 2005. The book was written about 10 years ago, takes place in 2007 and in some ways it is a very revealing liberal fantasy.
• The glorious American space program is almost dead.
• Young people don't care about space, or much of anything.
• A villainous Military-Industrial Complex tries to shoot down (literally) the brave expedition.
• AND, there's a disastrous incoming Republican President, a FUNDAMENTALIST, who hates space travel, and almost everything else...
...Armed militia bands came in from Idaho and Arizona, to fire off black-powder salutes to the nationalist-populist who promised to repeal all gun control laws. In the crowd, Hadamard saw a couple of Ku Klux Klan costumes...there was a rumor that a a former Klan leader was being made ready to become a future White House chief of staff...in his speech Machlachlan appealed to the people to end what he called the "Israeli occupation of Congress"...
...foreign aid stopped. The UN was being thrown out of New York,...started to build a wall, two-thousand miles of it, to exclude illegal immigrants...withdrawn the US from the North American Free Trade treaty, from the World Trade Organization, from GATT...he had raised tariff--ten percent against Japan, fifty percent against the Chinese--and world trade collapsed...
...And back home, Machlachlan had cut off any remaining programs which benefitted blacks and other minorities...
Well. Quite a fantasy. And fascinating, considering that the story takes place right about now. So what's happened? We can compare! We actually have an evangelical Christian Republican president, and Republican control of Congress!
But, strange to tell, it's the liberal Democrats who are now the protectionists and isolationists. And it's Christians and conservatives who are the idealists, who want to change the world, and overthrow fascist dictators and stop genocide in places like Sudan. It's the Republican administration that is pursuing free trade, and, conspicuously, NOT building a 2,000 mile-long wall on the border. And trying to expand NAFTA, and working with the WTO. Even trying to work with the UN (!) for which they get precious little thanks from Lefties.
I think Baxter's picture, which we have all heard over and over, is a protective fantasy. One that hides a painful truth. The sourpusses, the reactionaries, are now on the Left; something they are in deep denial about. It's mostly lefties who now claim that Jews are secretly running things (and it's Dems who have the former KKK leader.)
In Baxter's book, young people are weirdly indifferent to the adventure of space, and graying NASA veterans are leading one last charge. This is probably mostly a Baby-Boomer fantasy, but it also covers something liberals don't want to think about--"liberal" is no longer synonymous with young and cool and idealistic.
And, far from losing interest in space and letting NASA die, people now, young people, are starting thrilling new space ventures (and letting NASA die). The big-government/NASA/send-only-the-elite-few vision of space travel is being replaced by one where young billionaires want to let everybody get to space. And it's not a movement that has much connection with traditional politics, but it fits more with conservative thinking than liberal.
There are lots of people still in denial, still insisting, comically, that fascist insect Republicans and prudish Christians are sending us back to the Dark Ages, and that every judicial nominee is going to undo the Civil Rights Movement. But the evidence to the contrary is all around them. And the person pushing it in their faces is President Bush, which is why he drives them nuts. One revealing oddity of the book is that the author is very savvy about political maneuvering, except that this horrid President can just do whatever he wants. Baxter must surely know that a President can't raise tariffs, or withdraw us from a treaty, or expel the UN. Congress does that. But he is a useful boogyman, not an attempt at reality...
Posted by John Weidner at November 19, 2005 08:30 PMWell aparently the ass-monkey who wrote that book thinks that the American public would elect such a man as president. I think that we would all agree that that will NEVER happen. But I guess that such fantasies will occur when you sit in a dark and lonely corner, masturbating to a picture of Bill "Slick Willie" Clinton.
Posted by: John Lanning at November 20, 2005 12:21 AMWhen I encounter that kind of political foolishness in fiction, I close the book or eject the DVD. I know from experience that the rest will be a quagmire.
Even if I am willing to suspend disbelief, I won't be able to do it. I'll doubt the author's imaginary world because I'll doubt his grasp on the real one. I'll question the stakes. The liberal CIA agent might lose his job? Awww. The UN might collapse? Ooops. The Maureen Dowdish journalist might not get her man? Lucky guy.
Bad liberal fiction can be instructive, if you can stand it. I recommend The American President to anyone who wants to laugh at their emotional and intellectual immaturity. I hear it's John Lanning's favorite movie.
Posted by: lyle at November 20, 2005 01:16 AMNah, Debbie Does Dallas is my favorite movie (just joking). I haven't seen that movie, it must have slipped under the radar for me. Then again, I don't go to the theaters very often. The same moviemakers seem to regenerate the same crap, or worse, and charge $7.00-$12.00 so that they can pay a no-talented ass-clown $20 million dollars to make the crap. Not to mention, these same studios made horrendous garbage such as Gigli, From Justin to Kelly, and Soul Plane.
There are some ultra-rightists that print the same doom and gloom crap as well. Does anyone know of the book "The Turner Diaries"? The author is a white supremicist name Richard Butler, who died last year. The book actually details a race war in the US that ends with the destruction of the UN and an atomic bomb exploding in Israel. The book also includes a part in which white terrorists destroy the FBI building with a furtilizer bomb, a blue-print used by McVey to destroy the federal building in Oklahoma City.
So far, the only KKK member in government is Mr Richard Byrd, a Democrat! And these "Affermative Action" programs that "benefit" minorities are actually racist programs that don't benefit anybody.
Actually, I'd say it's good fiction (as mass-market SF goes) with some bad politics.
And I suspect the author is groping for something he doesn't dare admit consciously. (Yes, yes, it's foolish to speculate about an author based on partially reading one book.) But the one character we follow back on Earth has horrid problems with her childen going off into culty post-modernist weirdness, NOT with them becoming conservatives or Christian fundamentalists. And she herself is an exemplar of a person who has lost the belief that space exploration or science can do any good, with Chernobyl or Challenger as examples of where they lead to.
And in fact the President is described as a "fundamentalist," but Christianity never gets mentioned. The book seems to be about the loss of faith, faith in "science," which is a code-word for a sort of rationalist religion where life gains meaning and purpose from things like space exploration, or engineering, or rationally managing problems with government programs...
Posted by: John Weidner at November 20, 2005 11:05 AMBaxter is a known Leftist, and it colors everything he writes. I read two of his novels, Voyage and Titan, and found them so depressing I swore never to read anything else by the man.
Posted by: V-Man at November 20, 2005 01:38 PMPity. A lot of what he writes is very good science fiction. Of course, I have never read any of his "close future" stories. The closest in time I've read is the Manifold series, a series in which he takes the same characters and puts them in wildly different universes— in one, a new moon appears in the sky, doing crazy things to the planet, on another hyper-intelligent children start appearing, leading to problems for everyone. But since they're set in alternate realities, and politics doesn't really play a role, there's no disconnect.
Some of his work is depressing, true, but I find much of it engaging, especially Vacuum Diagrams, a collection of loosely related short stories with a frame. And for really depressing, try Brunner at his darkest, though his more upbeat novels can be very hopeful (such as Crucible of Time.)
(Brunner is the guy who wrote Stand On Zanzibar and The Sheep Look Up. That doesn't mean he necessarily believed them.)
Posted by: B. Durbin at November 20, 2005 09:34 PMG'day,
I enjoy most of Baxter's books, even the depressing ones. Part of the fun is finding out how he destroys
the Earth.
However he does have an excuse. Remember he is an Englishman. Not an American. His views are pretty much standard for lefty Poms.
ta
Ralph
Posted by: Ralph Buttigieg at November 21, 2005 01:02 AM"Some of his work is depressing"?
So far the only non-depressing Stephen Baxter book I've read is _Silverhair_, and that still had more than its share of depressing moments.
With everything else, either the subject matter is depressing beyond belief (what's his average number of infanticides per book, anyway?) or he takes happy subject matter (e.g. humanity's immortal descendants suriving to the end of the universe, eventually turning all mass-energy towards the purpose of computation to simulate any imaginable activity) and write about it as unhappily as possible. (Oh, no! A finite state machine can only be in one of a gazillion factorial possible states, so after you've done everything humanly imaginable there'll be nothing left to do but repeat yourself! It'll be almost one trillionth as bad as having to watch a rerun!)
I've read four or five of his books, and am still looking for more I'd like, but if he wasn't such a good writer in most other respects I would have thrown away the first Baxter book I picked up - I wouldn't have even made it past the chapter where his villians started plotting to nuke schoolchildren.
Posted by: Roy S at November 21, 2005 09:05 AMWhat does a leftist author have to be joyful about? All of his gods have crashed. The world moves increasingly away from his vision. All he has for consolation are his shattered idols and a keyboard. Going insane would be a mercy. It's getting there that he imposes on our composure.
Posted by: Luciferous at November 21, 2005 12:20 PM
